🖥️ What is an Operating System?
Hardware & Software
Digital Literacy
Every computer, tablet, smartphone, and even smart TV has something called an Operating System, or OS for short. But what exactly is it?
An Operating System is a special program that controls everything in the device. It helps you:
- 🖱️ Move the mouse and click.
- 🖥️ Open and close apps or programs.
- 🧠 Remember your settings.
- 🛡️ Keep the system secure.
🔵 Examples of Operating Systems
Here are some popular Operating Systems you might know:
- 🪟 Windows (used in most PCs)
- 🍏 macOS (used in Apple computers)
- 🤖 Android (used in most smartphones and tablets)
- 🍎 iOS (used in iPhones and iPads)
- 🐧 Linux (used by programmers and servers)

⚡ Why is the OS so important?
Without an Operating System, your device would be like a brain without a body! Nothing would appear on the screen, and nothing would work.
🎯 Did you know? Android is the most used operating system in the world because there are so many Android phones!
🧠 What should you remember?
- 🖥️ An Operating System (OS) controls your device.
- 📱 You use an OS every time you touch a smartphone, tablet, or computer.
- 🛡️ Without an OS, devices cannot work properly.
- 🍏 Windows, macOS, Android, iOS, and Linux are popular examples.
🎯 Quiz
To complete this lesson, you must get at least 80% correct. Good luck!